Acne – Types of Acne and What to Do About It
Acne is the most common skin disorder and one of the most upsetting as well. Acne not only affects your appearance, but it can also have psychological effects on you. Acne tends to affect teenagers more than those who are in their twenties. Acne not only affects your appearance, but it can also cause permanent scarring and can even affect your self-esteem.
There are several effective treatments for acne that reduce both your chances of developing scarring and the number of pimples that you get. One of the best ways to prevent scarring is to prevent acne in the first place. There are several ways to do this, the most basic being keeping your face clean and free of oil. There are other effective treatments for acne that reduce both your chances of developing acne and the amount of acne that you have. Acne is present almost everywhere on the human body.
Acne is caused by a combination of bacteria and oil. The excess oil stimulates the production of sebum and causes pores to swell and become filled with either white or black heads, known as pimples. The bacteria present in your skin will multiply due to the increased oil and dead skin cells and create inflammation, which results in pimples. This inflammation spreads to other parts of the body and causes acne to spread.
Blackheads are a slightly different form of acne as they are black in color and are generally formed by the accumulation of dead skin cells and whiteheads tend to be red in color. Blackheads generally appear on the nose and chin, but whiteheads can appear anywhere on the skin. Whiteheads can become larger and redder as they spread, while blackheads will remain small and white. They can appear on the nose, chin, forehead, and back of the neck. Blackheads can be avoided by keeping the skin clean and free of dead skin cells and by washing the hair regularly. You should also avoid using too much of make-up, oil and other such products on the skin, because this can clog the pores and cause blackheads to appear.
Acne scars can occur if the acne is severe, and they can appear as tiny white or pink dots on the skin, and deep within the layers of skin. Acne scars can range from slight to severe. Severe acne can leave scars that span several layers of skin, and this type of scarring is generally considered unacceptable. For mild to moderate acne, there are several treatments available to you. If your acne is of a more moderate severity, then your dermatologist may suggest that you go for laser treatments or acne microdermabrasion to help remove the acne.
You should always consult with your doctor before trying any acne product, lotion or treatment. The doctor will be able to assess your skin and determine whether you are suffering from mild, moderate or severe acne. You might find that using one particular acne product is the best option, especially if the results of other treatments have been disappointing. However, never use too many products on the same area of the skin, because this can aggravate the inflammation and cause the lesions to spread.